Materials Needed:
Strawberry seeds
Seed starting mix or well-draining potting soil
Small pots or seed trays
Plastic wrap or humidity dome
Watering can or spray bottle
Grow lights or a sunny windowsill
Fertilizer (optional)
Strawberry plants or runners (for a more reliable harvest)
Procedure:
Stratification (Optional):
Some strawberry seeds may benefit from a period of cold stratification to break dormancy. Place the seeds in a damp paper towel, seal them in a plastic bag, and refrigerate for 2-4 weeks.
Preparing Planting Pots:
Fill small pots or seed trays with a seed starting mix or well-draining potting soil. Moisten the soil.
Sowing Seeds:
Plant the strawberry seeds on the soil surface, pressing them gently into the soil. Strawberries require light for germination, so do not cover them with soil.
Covering Seeds:
Cover the pots or trays with plastic wrap or a humidity dome to create a humid environment for germination. Remove the cover once the seeds have germinated.
Germination:
Place the pots in a location with bright, indirect light or under grow lights. Strawberry seeds typically germinate in 14-30 days. Once the seedlings have emerged, remove the cover.
Providing Light:
If growing indoors, ensure that the seedlings receive at least 6-8 hours of sunlight daily or use grow lights. Adequate light is crucial for healthy strawberry plant development.
Transplanting:
When the seedlings have developed several sets of true leaves and are large enough to handle, transplant them into larger pots or directly into the garden. Maintain proper spacing between plants.
Outdoor Planting:
If transplanting outdoors, wait until after the last frost date in your area. Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil.
Watering:
Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during dry periods. Strawberries prefer regular, even watering. Avoid waterlogged conditions.
Fertilization (Optional):
If the soil is not particularly fertile, you can apply a balanced fertilizer during the growing season. Follow package instructions for application.